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what is fafsa

**What is FAFSA?**

The FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) is a form that students must complete in order to be considered for federal student aid, such as Pell Grants, Stafford Loans, and Work-Study. The FAFSA is used by the U.S. Department of Education to determine a student’s financial need and eligibility for federal student aid.

**Who Needs to File the FAFSA?**

All students who are seeking federal student aid, including loans, grants, and work-study, must file the FAFSA. There are some exceptions to this rule, such as students who are only applying for private student loans or students who are not U.S. citizens or permanent residents. However, most students who are considering attending college will need to file the FAFSA.

**When Should I File the FAFSA?**

The FAFSA opens on October 1st each year and the priority deadline for most schools is February 1st. However, some schools have earlier deadlines, so it is important to check with your school’s financial aid office. The FAFSA is a complex form, so it is important to start working on it early.

**How Do I File the FAFSA?**

The FAFSA can be completed online at the FAFSA website. The form is free to file and there is no need to wait for your tax return to be processed before you can start working on it. However, you will need to have your tax information from the previous year, as well as your Social Security number and your parents’ Social Security numbers (if you are a dependent student).

**What is Considered in the FAFSA?**

The FAFSA considers a number of factors when determining a student’s financial need, including:

* Income
* Assets
* Family size
* Number of dependents
* Education expenses

The FAFSA also considers certain special circumstances, such as homelessness, foster care, or military service.

**How Much Student Aid Can I Receive?**

The amount of student aid you receive will depend on your financial need and the cost of attendance at your school. The cost of attendance includes tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies, and transportation.

**How Do I Use My Student Aid?**

Student aid can be used to pay for tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies, and transportation. You can also use student aid to pay for other expenses, such as living expenses and childcare.

**What if I Have Questions About the FAFSA?**

If you have questions about the FAFSA, you can contact the FAFSA helpline at 1-800-433-3243. You can also contact your school’s financial aid office for help with the FAFSA.

**FAQ**

* **What is the difference between the FAFSA and the CSS Profile?**

The FAFSA is the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, while the CSS Profile is the College Scholarship Service Profile. The FAFSA is used by the U.S. Department of Education to determine a student’s financial need and eligibility for federal student aid, while the CSS Profile is used by some private colleges and universities to determine a student’s financial need and eligibility for institutional aid.

* **Do I have to file the FAFSA if I am not a U.S. citizen or permanent resident?**

No, you do not have to file the FAFSA if you are not a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. However, you may be eligible for federal student aid if you are an undocumented student. For more information, please visit the U.S. Department of Education’s website.

* **What if I am not sure if I need to file the FAFSA?**

If you are not sure if you need to file the FAFSA, you should contact your school’s financial aid office. They will be able to help you determine if you are eligible for federal student aid.

* **How much student aid can I receive?**

The amount of student aid you receive will depend on your financial need and the cost of attendance at your school. The cost of attendance includes tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies, and transportation.

* **What if I have questions about the FAFSA?**

If you have questions about the FAFSA, you can contact the FAFSA helpline at 1-800-433-3243. You can also contact your school’s financial aid office for help with the FAFSA.